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Propak was supported by 65 international exhibitors from 15 countries. (Image source: Montgomery)

The recently concluded inaugural edition of manufacturing event Propak East Africa, saw 2,034 trade visitors thronged the exhibition at Nairobi’s Kenyatta International Conference Centre KICC

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Sierra Leone urgently needs more power (IMAGE SOURCE: Adobe Stock)

Energy

A waste-to-energy project in Sierra Leone has received a cash boost after securing investment from a major development finance partner

Climate Fund Managers (CFM), a climate-focused investment group, will invest US$3.1mn in the transformative Freetown projectFreetown, which is being put together by Infinitum Energy.

The 30MW facility will convert 365,000 tonnes of waste a year into 236.5 GWh of electricity and help to address Sierra Leone’s waste management and energy access challenges, providing energy to over three million people.

The power will be supplied to the national grid under a 25-year Power Purchase Agreement with Sierra Leone’s Electricity Distribution and Supply Authority (EDSA), which is currently being finalised.

Structured under an Independent Power Producer (IPP) model, the initiative also demonstrates the West African country’s commitment to becoming a more welcoming place for energy investments.

“By leveraging proven technology and a robust public-private partnership model, we are addressing two critical issues facing Freetown: waste management and reliable energy access. Together, we are demonstrating what is possible when private sector innovation and government collaboration come together to pave the way for a cleaner, greener future for Sierra Leone,” said Lindsay Nagle, CEO of Infinitum Energy.

Infinitum describes itself as a climate infrastructure company specialising in the development of clean energy projects in emerging markets, with a focus on solar, wind and waste-to-energy.

Its current development-stage projects are located in Sierra Leone and Sri Lanka, with teams also exploring other projects in Uganda and other territories outside Africa.

For CFM, the Sierra Leone project also helps contribute to the nation’s long-term climate and development goals, avoiding 94,000 tonnes of CO2 emission annually.

The funding comes from its EU-supported Climate Investor Two Fund, a blended finance facility focused on water and waste infrastructure in emerging markets.

“This waste-to-energy project exemplifies our commitment to creating scalable solutions that address climate, social, and economic challenges in Africa,” said Darron Johnson, regional head of Africa at CFM.

“By transforming Freetown’s waste into a sustainable energy source, we’re not only reducing emissions but also catalysing economic opportunities and improving community health.”

He added: “This partnership underscores the importance of blended finance to absorb early-stage project risks and develop innovative infrastructure solutions in emerging markets.”

Sierra Leone faces severe waste management challenges driven by rapid urbanisation and inadequate infrastructure.

Overwhelmed dumpsites like Kingtom and Kissy, established in the 1940s and 1980s, have led to the emergence of numerous illegal dumpsites.

Together, these sites contribute to acute health risks, clogged waterways with heightened flood risks and the release of hazardous materials into the environment.

Meanwhile, only 22% of the population has access to electricity, up to 40% of which is generated from fossil fuels, leaving millions without reliable power.

The new waste-to-energy plant will provide baseload power, complementing the country’s existing hydropower supply and addressing energy shortages during the dry season.

The waste-to-energy project is also expected to create around 250 direct jobs and support a further 1,500 jobs in the local waste management value chain.

CFM said in a statement that the funding will support detailed waste studies, permitting and early-stage works, accelerating the path to financial close for construction.

On successful completion of the development of the project and subject to obtaining required investment approvals, Climate Investor Two will have the right to fund up to 75% of the required construction equity funding for the project, it added.

Read more: 

Infinity Power makes 1GW energy commitment in Sierra Leone

Baoma-1 to be Sierra Leone's first independent power project

Kibo Energy inks 10-year clean energy PPA on South Africa waste-to-energy project

 

An illustration of an electric application supported by a BESS powered by Volvo Penta’s subsystem. (Image source: Volva Penta)

Construction

With emissions regulations tightening and electricity demand exceeding grid capacity, the construction and mining sectors are facing a growing need for energy storage solutions. To address these challenges, Volvo Penta has introduced a compact and energy-dense Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) subsystem

Designed for transportability and fast charging, this solution provides system integrators and BESS manufacturers with a reliable option for deploying energy storage in microgrid applications such as quarries, urban restoration sites, and other demanding environments.

A scalable energy storage solution

Construction and mining sites face diverse energy challenges. While some locations have grid access, they require peak shaving or fast-charging solutions to optimise power use. Others must find alternative power sources due to grid constraints, particularly when energy needs are not factored in from the outset. Additionally, projects in transitional phases may find themselves neither fully off-grid nor securely connected to a stable energy supply. Volvo Penta’s BESS subsystem is designed to meet these challenges, supporting industries where energy demands exceed grid capabilities or connectivity is limited. These storage systems integrate seamlessly with renewables and other power sources, ensuring a stable and reliable energy supply essential for electrification in large-scale or remote operations.

Optimised for battery-electric vehicle (BEV) charging, Volvo Penta’s BESS subsystem offers a high C-rate, ensuring fast charging while maintaining grid stability in high-demand environments. As industries continue their shift toward electrification, the system provides a crucial solution to mitigate capacity and frequency fluctuations, ensuring consistent energy availability.

Beyond BEV charging, the BESS subsystem supports microgrid applications and peak shaving strategies. Its transportable design enables flexible deployment in zero-emission construction zones and remote mining sites. The system powers equipment directly on-site and can be relocated for recharging without disrupting operations. Additionally, it enhances the performance of stationary electric equipment, such as excavators, wheel loaders, and crushers, ensuring continuous uptime in rugged environments.

At its core, Volvo Penta’s BESS subsystem features an energy-dense battery pack with a high-performance C-rating for efficient fast charging and discharging. Built on proven battery technology from Volvo Group’s on- and off-highway applications, the system is designed to endure harsh conditions, boasting a high IP rating for corrosion and dust resistance. Additional features include a DC/DC converter for auxiliary power, a telematics gateway for real-time monitoring, and an advanced thermal management system to optimize performance across various environments. The system's CAN and DC interfaces, developed with Volvo Group expertise, ensure secure data transfer, while its robust Battery Management System (BMS) enhances performance, extends battery life, and safeguards cybersecurity.

Each Volvo Penta BESS subsystem delivers essential DC energy supply, while original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) manage AC setup, container integration, and system configuration.This collaborative approach enables tailored energy solutions to meet diverse operational needs.

Following extensive testing and prototyping with customers, Volvo Penta is now bringing its production-ready BESS subsystem to market. The company will showcase these advanced energy storage solutions at bauma 2025. Attendees can visit Volvo Penta’s stand (A4.412) to meet experts and explore how BESS technology can support the transition to electrification in the construction and mining industries.

Kamoa-Kakula’s senior management and projects team celebrating the completion of the on-site copper smelter and the first delivery of concentrate from Kamoa-Kakula to the concentrate blending facility. (Image source: Ivanhoe Mines)

Mining

Ivanhoe Mines executive co-chairman Robert Friedland and president & CEO Marna Cloete have provided an update on year-to-date production at the Kamoa-Kakula Copper Complex and the ultra-high-grade Kipushi zinc mine, both located in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC)

In January, Kamoa-Kakula achieved near-record copper production of 45,477 tonnes, followed by 40,849 tonnes in February, despite the shorter month. Daily copper production averaged 1,467 tonnes per day (tpd) in January and 1,459 tpd in February, just below the record 1,518 tpd set in December 2024.

During the last week of February, copper production reached 11,122 tonnes, equating to an annualised rate exceeding 578,000 tonnes—positioning it at the upper end of the 2025 guidance range of 520,000 to 580,000 tonnes.

Power supply and backup generation

Kamoa-Kakula’s Phase 1, 2, and 3 operations have been powered by approximately 100MW of hydroelectric power, covering two-thirds of the required energy, with the remainder supplied by on-site diesel generators. Talks are in progress to increase imported hydroelectric power by an additional 20MW by the end of the month.

Water levels have improved at the Cahora Bassa hydroelectric dam in Mozambique, Kamoa-Kakula’s primary power source, as well as at Zambia’s Kariba dam.

According to the Club of Mozambique on March 4, 2025, "Current water levels in the Cahora Bassa reservoir guarantee the production of electricity until the last quarter of this year. This is the result of the water reserves accumulated during this rainy season, after levels fell to 19.18% in January, the lowest level in recent times." Cahora Bassa Hydroelectric Plant Chairman Tomás Matola stated, "With the rainfall that fell in February, we were able to recover and our hydro-meteorological forecasts show that more rain is coming and storage will naturally increase."

Kamoa-Kakula has 190MW of installed diesel backup power, with up to 50MW currently in use. Of this, 36MW of capacity is undergoing repair, as previously reported in January. The total power requirement for full operation of Phases 1, 2, and 3, along with the smelter, is approximately 240MW. Efforts to secure additional grid-supplied power for the smelter heat-up are ongoing, with the process expected to begin in May or June 2025.

Project 95 advancing on schedule

Kamoa-Kakula’s "Project 95" is progressing as planned, now 20% complete and on track for Q1 2026 completion. This initiative aims to enhance concentrator recoveries from 87% to 95% with a US$180mn capital investment. It is expected to boost annual copper production by up to 30,000 tonnes, with a capital intensity of $6,000 per tonne of copper.

Kipushi Zinc production update

The Kipushi concentrator ramp-up continues, achieving record zinc production of 16,063 tonnes in January and 11,903 tonnes in February. Annualized production is approaching the 2025 guidance range of 180,000 to 240,000 tonnes of zinc in concentrate.

Since early 2025, concentrator recoveries have averaged 88%, with a concentrate grade of approximately 53% contained zinc. The nameplate milling rate of 2,000 tonnes per day was reached in late February, with further production and recovery improvements expected in the coming months.

Kipushi aims to exceed 250,000 tonnes of zinc in concentrate by 2026 following the completion of a debottlenecking program, which remains on schedule for late Q3 2025.

Also read: Africa’s gold rush accelerates growth

Siemens presents cutting-edge AI and automation solutions for intralogistics, enhancing efficiency, flexibility, and sustainability at LogiMAT 2025. (Image source: Siemen)

Logistics

At LogiMAT 2025, taking place March 11-13, Siemens presents its latest advancements in industrial automation and digitalisation for the intralogistics sector

In response to global challenges such as labor shortages, rising sustainability demands, and demographic shifts, Siemens introduces cutting-edge solutions designed to enhance efficiency, flexibility, and sustainability. A key highlight, Simatic Robot Pick AI Pro, an advanced industrial vision AI, enables AI-powered picking robots. This technology exemplifies how software-defined and data-driven automation drives adaptability in automation solutions, tackling the complexity of modern intralogistics while ensuring long-term reliability. The Siemens Xcelerator ecosystem plays a crucial role in fostering innovation and cross-platform integration, accelerating the shift toward a Digital Enterprise.

Revolutionising robot-based picking with AI

At the core of Siemens' LogiMAT showcase, Simatic Robot Pick AI Pro, a pre-trained deep-learning vision software, enables robots to perform model-free 3D picking of unknown objects. Equipped with adaptable vacuum multi-grippers, the system determines gripping poses (6-DoF) in milliseconds, handling a diverse range of inventory items regardless of their shape, size, or packaging. This innovation paves the way for cost-effective, autonomous, and scalable robot solutions in single-piece order picking, particularly benefiting e-commerce and addressing workforce shortages in repetitive picking tasks.

As part of the Siemens Industrial Operations X portfolio within Siemens Xcelerator, Simatic Robot Pick AI Pro integrates software-defined automation and data-driven solutions in industrial ecosystems. A critical element of this approach, Simatic AX, a modern development environment, enhances efficiency in managing both physical and virtual controls. Siemens leverages virtual PLCs to enable greater flexibility and scalability, deploying control systems as software containers through industrial edge management. By integrating these technologies, Industrial Operations X facilitates seamless collaboration across different systems while leveraging edge and cloud computing to optimise operations. This enables machine builders to create highly adaptable and scalable robot order-picking systems tailored to specific industry needs.

Siemens’ AI-powered vision software allows robots to autonomously recognise and handle a vast array of objects, significantly boosting adaptability in dynamic warehouse environments. Additionally, seamless integration with Totally Integrated Automation (TIA) ensures continuous data flow from robot picking cells to broader operational processes. Through the Siemens Xcelerator ecosystem, certified partners like Zivid (industrial 3D cameras) and Piab (vacuum tools) contribute to the ongoing development of innovative automation solutions.

Siemens industrial copilot: AI-powered engineering assistance

At LogiMAT 2025, Siemens Industrial Copilot enhances automation engineering by streamlining code generation, fault diagnosis, and system development. As the first generative AI assistant for industrial engineering, the Siemens Industrial Copilot for TIA Portal Engineering simplifies complex development workflows while reducing errors. Thanks to seamless integration into the TIA Portal, the AI assistant accelerates automation projects and enables less experienced professionals to apply their skills effectively.

Ecobank is championing Africa's female entrepreneurs. (Image source: Adobe Stock)

Finance

Ecobank has expanded its innovative ‘Ellevate’ financing offer to further assist the growth of Africa’s women entrepreneurs

The bank has expanded its programme — now named ‘Ellevate 2.0’ to become “bigger, better and more inclusive”, it said in a statement, supporting individual entrepreneurs, including those in the formal and informal sectors.

“We recognise and applaud the role that women entrepreneurs play in driving socio-economic impact across Africa and are committed to supporting them at every stage of their entrepreneurial journey,” said Jeremy Awori, Ecobank’s CEO, Ecobank.

“Since the launch of the Ellevate programme we have made significant progress, disbursing over US$200mn in loans, providing business networking opportunities, and offering leadership and capacity-building training for businesswomen.”

From supporting corporate businesswomen, small and medium-sized entrepreneurs to individual entrepreneurs, and those in the informal sector, all can now benefit from its enhanced financial and non-financial solutions, he noted.

Today, Ellevate 2.0 heralds in a new era for gender financing. It is bigger, better and more inclusive, delivering exceptional value to female entrepreneurs and women business leaders. Enhancing our products and solutions for women entrepreneurs to position Ecobank as their bank of choice is an integral component in accelerating the success of our Growth, Transformation and Returns strategy’s objectives. It also supports our group-wide objective of promoting gender equality and contributing to sustainable development.”

The initiative was first established to bridge the gender financing gap for Africa’s women entrepreneurs and to strengthen Ecobank’s commitment to women-owned, women-led, and women-focused businesses.

The enhanced Ellevate 2:0 offer now includes increasing access to finance with unsecured loans of up to US$50,000, competitive interest rates and favourable collateral requirements, as well as accommodating customers with a two-year track record instead of the industry-standard three years.

Ecobank has also pledged to help its clients identify new customers and access new markets across Africa through its innovative online matchmaking MyTradeHub platform.

The enhanced programme will be launched by nine of Ecobank’s affiliates in Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea, Kenya, Senegal, Togo and Zimbabwe by the end of March 2025.

It will then be rolled-out in phases across all our other sub-Saharan African affiliates throughout the year.

The World Bank estimates that closing the gender gap in Africa could add US$2.5trn to the continent's GDP by 2025, underscoring the urgency of investing in women – not just for social justice, but for a more prosperous and equitable future for all Africans.

Read more:

Ecobank Group secures-US$112mn credit facility from EIB to fund SMEs

Ecobank Group and Microsoft upskill Africa's SMEs

Ecobank Group wins 2021 African SME bank of the year award

The Bank of Brazil will enter into an agreement with Mozambique to finance the construction of the Moamba Major dam that will provide drinking water for the Maputo metropolis

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