Mozambique advances climate resilience with drones
A newly certified drone pilot explains how one of the nine drones works. (Image source: African Development Plan)
Mozambique has strengthened its disaster preparedness capabilities following the successful completion of its Drone Technology Project, a programme that has equipped the country with advanced drone technology and trained its first cohort of certified drone pilots to support emergency response and climate resilience
The project concluded with the graduation of 30 certified drone pilots during a ceremony attended by prime minister Maria Benvinda Levi, who highlighted the growing role of innovative technologies in protecting communities from climate-related disasters.
"The use of drones in the management of natural disasters is an initiative that embodies the Government's commitment to adopting innovative technologies for monitoring extreme weather events, conducive to the protection of human life and the social and economic fabric of our country," the prime minister said.
Addressing the graduates, she added, "The certificate you receive today is more than authorisation to pilot. From now on, you will become part of the country's first line of response. This mission must be undertaken with discipline and responsibility, because a well-piloted drone can accomplish in a short time what a team would take days to do in disaster areas. A well-piloted drone allows search and rescue teams to obtain precious information about who needs support and what kind of support."
Drone technology strengthens disaster resilience
Mozambique continues to face increasing climate-related risks, including cyclones, severe flooding, prolonged droughts and rising sea levels that threaten communities, infrastructure and food security. As these extreme weather events become more frequent, authorities are turning to digital technologies to improve disaster preparedness and emergency response.
The Drone Technology Project was supported by the African Development Bank Group in partnership with the Government of Mozambique and financed through a US$967,000 Korea-Africa Economic Cooperation (KOAFEC) Trust Fund grant. Implemented over 15 months after its launch in April 2025, the initiative was designed to build national capacity in drone operations, geospatial technologies and digital disaster management.
Building long-term technical capacity
According to Rômulo Cunha Corrêa, African Development Bank Country Manager for Mozambique, the project has established a sustainable foundation for the country's future disaster management efforts.
"This project is more than the delivery of equipment. It is about technology transfer, capacity building, innovation, and long-term resilience," Corrêa said, adding that it had helped Mozambique "build the human and technical foundation needed to use drones, sensors, geospatial data, and digital systems to better protect communities and infrastructure."
Corrêa said the programme aligns closely with the African Development Bank's priorities for climate resilience, digital transformation and sustainable development across Africa. He noted that the collaboration between the Bank, the Government of Mozambique, the Republic of Korea and Busan Technopark has established a strong platform for continued innovation in drone-enabled disaster management.
Beyond supplying drone equipment, the project introduced a locally managed disaster assessment and emergency response system while strengthening the technical skills required to operate and maintain it over the long term.
Korean expertise supports implementation
The project was implemented with technical support from the Republic of Korea, led by Busan Technopark in partnership with Hojung Solution and PNU Drone of Pusan National University.
Working alongside the African Development Bank Group and Mozambican authorities, the partners delivered customised drone systems, specialist training programmes and a disaster management platform tailored to Mozambique's operational requirements.
The system proved its effectiveness shortly after deployment when severe flooding affected the country during January and February 2026. Emergency drone teams worked alongside national authorities to conduct real-time flood assessments, providing the first practical demonstration of the project's operational capabilities.
Thirty certified drone pilots graduate
A key outcome of the initiative was the graduation of 30 newly certified drone pilots, who have received training in disaster response, agriculture, surveying and infrastructure management.
The graduation ceremony included a live drone flight demonstration showcasing emergency aerial operations.
Graduate pilot Eunicia Sambo highlighted the responsibility that accompanies the new qualification.
"Today we celebrate an achievement, but we also assume a new responsibility. The certificate we received marks the beginning of a mission that requires permanent updating, innovation and commitment to the public service," Sambo said. "On behalf of graduates, we reaffirm our commitment to serve Mozambique with competence, dedication, professionalism and public service spirit."
Officials from Busan Technopark described the newly trained pilots as the project's greatest achievement, while representatives from PNU Drone said the programme establishes a long-term foundation for Mozambique's emerging drone industry. Hojung Solution also pointed to the successful flood response earlier this year as evidence of the immediate value delivered by the initiative.
Expanding Africa–Korea digital cooperation
The completion of the Drone Technology Project marks another milestone in cooperation between Mozambique, the African Development Bank Group and the Republic of Korea.
Building on the programme's success, stakeholders plan to expand technology-driven partnerships across Africa, with further discussions expected during the 8th KOAFEC Ministerial Conference, which will be held in Seoul from 8–11 September 2026 under the theme "Harnessing AI and Digital Infrastructure for Africa's Transformation."
The initiative demonstrates how digital technologies, skills development and international collaboration can strengthen disaster preparedness while supporting climate resilience and sustainable development across the continent.