Africa Finance Corporation (AFC), one of the leading infrastructure development finance institutions in Africa, has announced to invest in the Nachtigal Hydro Power Company (NHPC), located 65KM north of Yaounde in Cameroon
The US$1.37bn power generation project will consist of a 420MW hydro-electric power station as well as a 50KM transmission line. The financing structure will take a 76:24 debt to equity ratio, with AFC providing US$56.94mn in debt and an additional 18-year interest rate swaps of up to US$85.41mn. Construction is expected to commence by the end of 2018.
Other lenders participating in the investment consortium include the International Finance Corporation, European Investment Bank, Proparco, Société Générale and Standard Chartered.
Electricité de France International has a 40 per cent stake in NHPC, with InfraVentures, the World Bank's infrastructure project development fund and the government of Cameroon each holding 30 per cent stakes.
This investment into Cameroon's power sector comes following consistent growth in the demand for electricity across the country for both domestic and industrial use. For example, during the 2012 - 2016 period, demand grew at a Compound Annual Growth Rate of 7.6 per cent, from 4.2TWh to 5.7TWh in the grid to which Nachtigal will connect. Currently, demand in the grid to which Nachtigal will be connected is expected to more than double from 5.7TWh in 2016 to above 13TWh by 2030.
At the same time, Eneo Cameroon SA, the country's main electricity company, and off-taker to the NHP, has delivered significant operational improvements. This has consequently meant liquidity support for NHPC is stronger than it was for the Kribi Power Development Corporation IPP, which attracted a similar group of lenders.
As is the case with all projects Africa Finance Corporation participates in, the decision to go forward with the Nachtigal hydro project was based on its potential to drive economic development while also considering its wider impact. The NHPC will be the cornerstone of Cameroon's low carbon development plan and was selected because it was ranked as the best future hydro project to be developed in the LCDP. AFC, the sponsors and lenders will develop the project in compliance with national and international best practices in terms of environmental and social management and infrastructure building.
Samaila Zubairu, president and CEO to AFC, commented, “Cameroon is a textbook example of a nation that has, in recent years, demonstrated a deep-rooted commitment to surmount its power deficit challenges by successfully creating a highly investible sector.”
“Moreover, with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) having raised Cameroon's economic growth outlook to 4.2 per cent from 2017's 3.2 per cent, we will be investing in the country's essential infrastructure that will help unlock further economic growth in the years to come, and for the people of Cameroon reach their developmental aspirations.”